Dimethyl carbonate (DMC) was listed as a non-toxic product in Europe in 1992. It is a chemical raw material with low toxicity, excellent environmental performance and wide use. Dimethyl carbonate can be used to make lithium battery electrolyte, can replace phosgene as carbonylation agent, can also replace dimethyl sulfate as methylation agent, even because dimethyl carbonate has high oxygen content (molecular oxygen content up to 53%), excellent octane number enhancement, no phase separation, low toxicity and rapid biodegradability properties, It can be one of the most potential gasoline additives to replace MTBE; At the same time, dimethyl carbonate is also an important green solvent, which can be used as an alternative to many solvents.
Compared with some common solvents, dimethyl carbonate has excellent solubility, low toxicity, but also has the characteristics of high flash point, low steam and high lower explosive limit in the air. It is a clean and safe green solvent. The most important is that dimethyl carbonate has good compatibility with other organic solvents (can be mixed with alcohol, ketone, ester and almost all organic solvents in any proportion, slightly soluble in water), can be used to replace a variety of solvents. For example, share with propyl carbonate can replace xylene, butyl acetate, No. 100 solvent oil. It can also be used as a carbon dioxide carrier for spray cans.
|
Chemical Name |
Abbreviation |
CAS NO. |
|
1, 4-Butanediol |
BDO |
110-63-4 |
|
1,4-Butyrolactone |
GBL |
96-48-0 |
|
Tetrahydrofuran |
THF |
109-99-9 |
|
1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone |
NMP |
872-50-4 |
|
Methylene Chloride |
MC |
75-09-2 |
|
Aniline oil |
Aniline |
62-53-3 |
|
Cyclohexylamine |
CHA |
108-91-8 |
|
Dimethylformamide |
DMF |
68-12-2 |
|
Dimethylacetamide |
DMAC |
127-19-5 |
|
Dicyclohexylamine |
DCHA |
101-83-7 |
|
Adipic acid |
AA |
124-04-9 |
|
Melamine |
Melamine |
108-78-1 |
|
N-Tertiarybutyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide |
TBBS(NS) |
95-31-8 |
|
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole |
MBT(M) |
149-30-4 |
|
N-Cylcohexyl-2-benzothiazole-sulfenamide |
CBS(CZ) |
95-33-0 |
|
Dibenzothiazole Disulfide |
MBTS(DM) |
120-78-5 |
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